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Survey sketch for a change and division of estate boundaries in cadaster
Dohnalová, Šárka ; Vondrák, Jiří (referee) ; Matějík, Miroslav (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the making of a geometric plan for land division and markings of buildings. The point of interest where the geometric plan was drawn up is located in the cadastral area of Brod nad Dyjí with an already valid digital cadastral map. The thesis is divided into two parts – a theoretical and a practical. The theoretical part contains a brief history of the cadastre, a description of the modern Land Registry and general information concerning the geometric plan. The practical part is focused mainly on the description of the actual procedure for making the geometric plan, along with illustrative examples from the geodetic Groma program, in which the entire process took place.
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Blockchain technology and its use
Hrbotický, Lukáš ; Sikora, Marek (referee) ; Zeman, Václav (advisor)
This diploma theses concerns the matter of blockchain technology and its practical use, especially for nonfinancial services. Theoretical part describes the blockchain technology from the technological and juridical point of view and examples of its practical use are also mentioned. In the practical part two laboratory exercises were designed for further familiarization of the blockchain technology, in which students try some real applications on their own.
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Legal principle of superficies solo cedit and its significance in land law
Humenná, Katarína ; Franková, Martina (advisor) ; Žákovská, Karolina (referee)
The topic of the diploma thesis is the legal principle superficies solo cedit and its return into the Czech law. The main aim of this thesis was to give a comprehensive view of this issue, especially how the return of the principle has changed land law relations. The first part of the thesis describe the division of the law to private law and public law. The first part is followed by the historical excursion which describes how the principle originated and how and whether it was part of the legal order in the past. The next chapters of the thesis are the main part of the work and describes the principle in todays law. Firstly the incorporation of the principle into the Civil Code is described and then individual paragraphs governing the principle follows. The definition of the basic terms as land, construction and temporary construction which are used by Civil Code but not described in it are the topic of next chapter. Next, relatively extensive chapter named line constructions describes exceptions to the principle. The basic definition of exceptions can be found in the Civil Code but more detailed regulation is contained in public acts, therefore private and public law is intertwined in this area. Easements to real estate, historical development of its legislation and today's legislation in this...
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Land registry
Princová, Zuzana ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Zvára, Michael (referee)
1 LAND REGISTRY ABSTRACT The aim of this rigorous thesis was to provide a comprehensive overview of the current legal regulation in the field of Land Registry, which is primarily regulated by two legal regulations, the Cadastral Act No. 256/2013 Coll. and the Decree on Cadastre No. 357/2013 Coll. The first chapter deals with the theoretical concepts with which the Land Registry works. The author has defined and explained in detail the concept of Land Registry and its purpose. The second chapter deals with the history of the Land Registry, which dates back to Ancient Egypt. It describes in detail the historical development up to the current legislation. The third chapter deals with the principles that run through the entire Land Registry and on the basis of which the Land Registry acts. Among others, the principles of material and formal publicity, the principle of superficies solo cedit, intabulation, and disposition can be mentioned. The fourth chapter regulates the filings to the Land Registry, specifically the entry, the record and the note. It also describes the entry procedure and concludes by explaining what is meant by the term seal. The fifth chapter covers digitalisation, describing the differences between paper and electronic filing and also discusses in detail what technical requirements are set...
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The Land Registry of the Jewish Houses in Týn nad Vltavou from 1680 until 1750
HRBKOVÁ, Kristýna
The main topic of this theses is the land registry of the Jewish houses in Týn nad Vltavou from 1680 until 1750. The first chapter focuses on the general problematics of Jewish inhabitants in the Czech lands up to the 18th century. Follows a brief history of the Jews and their coexistence with the Christian population in the domain of Týn nad Vltavou. Part of this theses is a chapter focusing on land books and their part during historical research. The most important part of the whole theses is an analysis of the researched land book coupled with a concise list of Jewish houses it contains. Entry about each house includes: who owned it, how much they paid for it and what lands they added to the house. The chapter is ended with a brief outline of the domain administration and the town itself at the turn of the 17th and 18th centuries. The editorial processing of said land book is listed in the attachment.
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The setting - out of larger boundaries on the base of land cadastre.
PANUŠKOVÁ, Anna
This diploma work devotes to setting-out of larger, above all on the base of land cadastre maps. The tendency is to find out point coordinates and to mark their position. The survey workings, computation operations and administrative activities associated with the setting-out are described. The main attention gives to accessible map data and to transformation methods. The measurable point coordinates are determining by the help of the survey workings and the calculations. The setting-out points are measuring out from the map and then they are transforming. The necessary collection of documents is producing at the same time.
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Legal regulation of sale of property-comparison of current civil code and the proposed new wording of Civil Code
Velas, Michal ; Švestka, Jiří (advisor) ; Salač, Josef (referee)
This thesis analyzes the problem of real property selling in the legal sense under Act No. 89/2012 Coll. compared to Act No. 40/1964 Coll. and also contains their comparison. Firstly, the definition of real property and its transfer under Act 40/1964 Coll. is being examined. This paper deals particularly with new principle of superficies solo cedit and influence it has on real property selling, as well as with real property definition. Further issues covered are material publicity, note of disputability and requirement of written form upon transfer of real estate. At the end this thesis compares selected legal concepts and pros and cons brought by new legislation. title: Legal regulation of sale of property - comparison of current civil code and the proposed new wording of Civil Code keywords: real property, sale, legal concept of superficies solo cedit, material publicity, land registry
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Land registry and its role in private law relations
Kliment, Václav ; Švestka, Jiří (advisor) ; Salač, Josef (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to give readers an idea of cadastral legislation. The main attention is paid to the importance of Land registry for the area of private law. The thesis is logically structured and consists of three separate chapters, subdivided into parts and sections. The first chapter is composed of three parts and contains a historical guide throught the development of real estate records since the perriod of land registry books to the current form of cadastre of real estates. Emphasis is placed on the legal institution of Land registry books, which is the main source of inspiration for the treatment of so-called public directories contained in the new Civil Code. Author of the work include a historical chapter for better understanding of the current form of the cadastre and its main weaknesses. The second chapter is divided into five parts. The first two sections explains the basic concepts (eg, land, plot, building, dwelling unit and non-residential premises unit), and the principles on which the modification of cadastre costs (eg the principle of priority, the principle of formal and material publicity). Remaining three parts of the second chapter deal with the private aspects of the cadastral proceedings. Special emphasis is placed on the entry of legal relations, which is from the...
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